Crane Fly Larvae and Turf DamageCrane fly larvae, commonly referred to as soil pests, live in the upper layers of soil, where they damage grassroots and decaying material. Their presence is most problematic in transition months, and their activity can lead to fragile ground and deteriorating turf condition. Sports fields may become difficult to mai… Read More

Why Leatherjackets Affect GroundsCrane fly larvae, commonly referred to as grubs, exist in the upper layers of soil, where they consume grassroots and plant material. Their presence is most noticeable in transition months, and their activity can lead to soft ground and poor turf condition. Managed landscapes may become unsafe without proper control… Read More

Understanding Thatch and Why It’s ProblematicThatch is a compact layer of organic debris, such as roots and dead grass found between the soil surface and the active turf above. A minor layer is normal, an excessive buildup disrupts water penetration, slows nutrient delivery, and creates surface moisture – a key factor in fungal development. Law… Read More

What Is Thatch?Thatch is a layer of organic matter — typically dead roots, shoots, and stems — that accumulates between the topsoil and the visible grass. While a thin layer is common, a thick layer can restrict drainage, limit access to nutrients, and lead to fungal conditions. The turf may look patchy, feel bouncy, and struggle even with rout… Read More